Grade-Band TemplateHigh School (9–12)

High School Lesson Plan Template

Concebido para o Ensino Secundário com foco na análise profunda, debate socrático, investigação independente e preparação para avaliações. Apoia a prontidão para o ensino superior e carreira.

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High School (9–12)

The Flip Perspective

High school lessons prioritize high-level analysis, independent investigation, and civil discourse. This template provides space for students to grapple with complex content and justify their thinking. Flip's AI generates debate prompts, seminar questions, and rigorous application tasks to push your students further.

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When to use this template

  • Planning for grades 9–12
  • Lessons requiring analysis, debate, or argumentation
  • Preparing students for college expectations
  • AP, IB, or honors courses
Example topicHistory — Grade 10: Causes of World War I

Template sections

Warm-Up / Activator

5 min

A thought-provoking question, quote, or problem.

What question, quote, or scenario will activate thinking?

Learning Objective

1 min

State what students will analyze, evaluate, or create. Aim for upper Bloom's levels.

Students will be able to analyze/evaluate/create... Standard(s): ...

Instruction / Content Input

10–15 min

Introduce content through lecture, readings, multimedia, or flipped review.

What new content? What resources? How will you keep it interactive?

Investigation / Analysis

15–20 min

Students engage in deeper analysis — close reading, data analysis, lab work, or problem-solving.

What analytical task? What sources, data, or texts? What guiding questions?

Discussion / Debate

10–15 min

Facilitate structured academic discussion.

What discussion protocol? (Socratic seminar, fishbowl, philosophical chairs)

What questions will push deeper thinking?

Application / Assessment

10–15 min

Students demonstrate understanding through writing, presentation, or project.

What will students produce? How does it demonstrate higher-order thinking?

Reflection & Closure

3–5 min

Students reflect on learning and identify remaining questions.

What reflection prompt will develop metacognition?

About the Ensino Secundário framework

High school instruction prepares students for college, careers, and civic life. The cognitive demands are higher, content more complex, and students are developing independent thinking and self-direction skills.

Higher-order thinking: High school lessons should regularly push into analysis, evaluation, and creation — the upper levels of Bloom's taxonomy.

Socratic discussion: The template includes space for Socratic seminars, fishbowl discussions, philosophical chairs, or structured academic controversy.

Independent research: High schoolers should increasingly direct their own learning. The template includes space for research components.

Assessment variety: Beyond tests and essays, the template encourages performance-based assessments: presentations, debates, portfolios, and real-world applications.

Metacognition: The template includes reflection prompts that develop metacognitive skills — among the strongest predictors of college success.

This template works across all high school subjects and course levels.

Planeamento Inverso

O Planeamento Inverso (Understanding by Design) começa com o fim em mente. Define-se o que os alunos devem compreender, desenham-se as avaliações e planeiam-se as atividades que levam a esses objetivos.

2.º e 3.º Ciclos

Criado para os 2.º e 3.º Ciclos focando-se nos alunos adolescentes. Equilibra a estrutura com a autonomia, a aprendizagem colaborativa, a possibilidade de escolha e o reforço da identidade.

Ciências Sociais

Modelo desenhado para a análise de fontes primárias, pensamento histórico e cidadania. Inclui atividades baseadas em documentos, debate e análise de diferentes perspetivas.

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Frequently asked questions

A warm-up, learning objective targeting higher-order thinking, focused instruction, investigation/analysis, structured discussion, an application/assessment task, and metacognitive reflection.
Choose rich sources, write 3–5 open-ended questions, establish norms, have students prepare with annotations. During the seminar, track participation. Debrief both content and discussion skills.
Provide choice in texts, offer tiered assignments, use flexible grouping, provide scaffolds for struggling students and extensions for advanced students, and allow varied assessment formats.
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