United States · Common Core State Standards
4th Grade Visual & Performing Arts
This course investigates the foundational elements of visual art, music, theater, and dance through hands-on creation and critical analysis. Students develop artistic literacy by exploring how different mediums convey emotion, narrative, and cultural identity.

01Visual Language: Color, Texture, and Space
Students explore the principles of design and the elements of art to create two and three-dimensional works.
Students will experiment with primary colors to create secondary colors and analyze their emotional impact.
Students will identify complementary color pairs and use them to create visual contrast and focal points.
Students will learn and apply one-point perspective techniques to create the illusion of depth in drawings.
Students will use overlapping objects and varying sizes to create a sense of foreground, middle ground, and background.
Students will create collages using various materials to explore and incorporate actual textures.
Students will experiment with drawing techniques (e.g., hatching, stippling) to create the illusion of texture on a flat surface.

02Musical Patterns and Rhythms
A study of music theory, notation, and the cultural history of diverse musical genres.
Students will identify and maintain a steady beat, exploring how different tempos affect a musical piece.
Students will learn about common time signatures (e.g., 4/4, 3/4) and how they organize beats into measures.
Students will explore syncopated rhythms, identifying and creating patterns that emphasize off-beats.
Students will identify high and low pitches and explore how a sequence of pitches creates a melody's shape.
Students will explore how different intervals (distances between pitches) contribute to the emotional quality of a melody.
Students will investigate the four main instrument families (strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion) and how they produce sound.
Students will explore traditional instruments from various cultures, understanding their origins and cultural significance.

03The Actor's Craft: Narrative and Voice
Developing performance skills through character analysis, improvisation, and script work.
Students will experiment with varying pitch, volume, and tone to convey different emotions and character traits.
Students will explore how posture, gestures, and movement communicate character and emotion non-verbally.
Students will analyze character motivations and identify their objectives within a scene or story.
Students will practice the 'Yes, And' principle to build collaborative scenes and foster spontaneity.
Students will use imagination and physical space to create believable imaginary environments without props or sets.
Students will explore how set pieces, backdrops, and props contribute to the setting and mood of a play.
Students will investigate how costumes communicate character traits, time period, and social status.

04Movement and Choreography
Examining dance as a form of communication and exploring the mechanics of movement.
Students will explore how dancers use their center of gravity to maintain balance and execute turns.
Students will practice movements that improve coordination and develop awareness of their body in space.
Students will explore and differentiate between sharp, staccato movements and fluid, lyrical movements.
Students will create short movement sequences to tell a simple story or convey a specific event without words.
Students will explore how movement can represent abstract ideas like 'growth,' 'joy,' or 'sadness.'
Students will experiment with high, medium, and low levels, and varying dynamics (force, flow) to add interest to choreography.
Students will learn about and participate in folk dances from different cultures, understanding their social role.

05Art History and Global Perspectives
Analyzing major art movements and the role of the artist in society throughout history.
Students will explore early forms of art, examining their purpose and connection to daily life and beliefs.
Students will examine how Renaissance artists used scientific principles to create realistic depictions of the human form and natural world.
Students will explore Impressionist paintings, focusing on how artists captured fleeting moments and the effects of light.
Students will investigate Cubist art, understanding how artists depicted objects from multiple viewpoints simultaneously.
Students will explore Abstract Expressionist art, focusing on how artists conveyed emotion through color, line, and gesture.
Students will examine Pop Art, understanding how artists used popular culture and everyday objects as subject matter.
Students will analyze artworks that address social or political issues, such as murals and protest art.

06Digital Art and Media Literacy
Students will explore digital tools for art creation and critically analyze media messages.
Students will learn basic functions of digital drawing software, experimenting with brushes, colors, and layers.
Students will create digital collages by combining and manipulating various images, exploring concepts of composition and message.
Students will critically analyze various forms of media (e.g., advertisements, news images) to identify intended messages and potential biases.

07Storytelling Across the Arts
Students will explore how narratives are conveyed through different artistic disciplines, culminating in a multi-modal project.
Students will analyze how visual artists use composition, symbolism, and character to tell stories in paintings and sculptures.
Students will explore how composers use melody, rhythm, and instrumentation to create narratives or evoke specific scenes and characters.
Students will learn basic elements of playwriting, including character, setting, and simple plot structure, to create short scenes.
Students will choreograph short movement sequences to tell a story or express a narrative theme without words.
Students will integrate elements from visual art, music, drama, and dance to create a short, multi-modal presentation of a story.

08Art and Cultural Identity
Students will explore how art reflects and shapes cultural identity, traditions, and beliefs.
Students will examine art forms from various indigenous cultures, understanding their connection to spiritual beliefs, storytelling, and community.
Students will explore how art, music, and dance are integral to cultural celebrations, rituals, and rites of passage around the world.
Students will create artworks that reflect their own cultural background, personal experiences, and identity.