Living in a Global Community · Term 4

Types of International Aid

Study different types of international aid (emergency, long-term development) and their effectiveness.

About This Topic

In a globalized world, our choices as consumers in Canada have a direct impact on workers and environments in other parts of the world. This topic explores the concept of 'global consumption' and the ethical issues surrounding it, such as child labour, poor working conditions, and environmental destruction in the 'Global South.' Students will learn about the Fair Trade movement, which aims to ensure that producers in developing countries receive a fair price for their goods and work in safe conditions.

The curriculum focuses on how students can become more ethical global citizens by making informed choices about the products they buy. They will analyze the supply chains of common items like coffee, chocolate, and clothing. This topic is best taught through 'supply chain' investigations and collaborative projects to promote Fair Trade in the school community.

Active Learning Ideas

Inquiry Circle: The Story of a T-Shirt

Groups research the supply chain of a typical cotton t-shirt, from the cotton fields to the factory to the store. They identify the different people involved and the potential ethical issues at each step.

⏱ 50 min·Small Groups

Generate mission

Hands-on Activity: Fair Trade Scavenger Hunt

Students look at labels on food and clothing in their house or a local store. They record which products have a Fair Trade or organic certification and discuss why these labels matter.

⏱ 40 min·Individual

Generate mission

Think-Pair-Share: The Power of the Consumer

Students discuss whether one person's choices can really make a difference in the global economy. They share ideas for how they could encourage their family or school to buy more ethical products.

⏱ 25 min·Pairs

Generate mission

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common Misconception

Fair Trade products are always much more expensive.

What to Teach Instead

While some are, the price difference is often small, and it reflects the true cost of fair wages and environmental protection. A 'price comparison' activity can show that ethical choices are often affordable.

Common Misconception

If we stop buying from 'sweatshops,' the workers will be better off.

What to Teach Instead

Simply boycotting can lead to workers losing their only source of income. A 'better alternatives' discussion can show how supporting Fair Trade and labour rights is a more effective solution.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Fair Trade label mean?

The Fair Trade label means that the product was made according to strict social, economic, and environmental standards. This includes paying producers a fair price, ensuring safe working conditions, and banning child labour.

Why is child labour still a problem in the global economy?

Child labour is often a result of extreme poverty. Families may need their children to work to survive, and some companies use child labour to keep their production costs as low as possible.

What is a 'supply chain'?

A supply chain is the entire process of making and selling a product, from the gathering of raw materials to the manufacturing, distribution, and final sale to the consumer.

How can active learning help students understand global consumption?

By investigating the 'hidden' stories behind everyday products, students see the direct link between their own lives and the lives of people around the world. Active learning helps them move from being passive consumers to informed global citizens who understand the power of their choices.

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