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Business Studies · Grade 9

Active learning ideas

Marketing and Advertising

Marketing is the bridge between a business and its customers. This topic introduces the 'Marketing Mix', Product, Price, Place, and Promotion, and how businesses use these elements to reach a specific target market. Students also analyze the psychological impact of advertising and how it influences consumer behaviour in Canada.

Ontario Curriculum ExpectationsB3.1 describe the elements of the marketing mixB3.2 analyze the impact of advertising on consumer behaviour
30–50 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Inquiry Circle45 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: The 4 Ps Audit

Groups choose a popular Canadian brand (e.g., Roots, Lululemon) and analyze how they use Product, Price, Place, and Promotion to appeal to their specific target audience.

What are the four Ps of marketing?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Gallery Walk30 min · Individual

Gallery Walk: Ad Deconstruction

Display various print and digital ads around the room. Students move from ad to ad, identifying the target market and the specific 'hook' or emotional appeal used by the advertiser.

How do companies identify their target market?
UnderstandApplyAnalyzeCreateRelationship SkillsSocial Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Simulation Game50 min · Small Groups

Simulation Game: The New Product Launch

Students are given a 'mystery object' and must develop a quick marketing plan, including a name, a price point, and a social media strategy to pitch to the class.

What makes an advertising campaign effective?
ApplyAnalyzeEvaluateCreateSocial AwarenessDecision-Making
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Marketing and advertising are the same thing.

    Students often use these terms interchangeably. Use a Venn diagram activity to show that advertising is just one part of the broader 'Promotion' piece of the marketing mix.

  • A lower price is always better for marketing.

    Many believe cheapness is the best selling point. Through peer discussion, explore luxury brands to show how high prices can actually be a marketing tool to signal quality and exclusivity.


Methods used in this brief