Skip to content
Thinking in Steps: Algorithms and Logic · Term 1

Visual Programming: Block-Based Logic

Students are introduced to block-based programming by using visual symbols to represent actions and create simple sequences.

Key Questions

  1. Analyze how visual symbols can effectively convey a sequence of actions without words.
  2. Compare the effectiveness of visual symbols versus written instructions for communicating a process.
  3. Construct a simple program using visual blocks to achieve a specific outcome.

ACARA Content Descriptions

AC9TDI2W01
Year: Year 2
Subject: Technologies
Unit: Thinking in Steps: Algorithms and Logic
Period: Term 1

About This Topic

Portraits and Identity allows Year 2 students to explore the concept of 'self' through visual storytelling. This topic aligns with ACARA's focus on how artists use symbols and conventions to represent people and their stories. Rather than just focusing on realistic drawing, students learn to use symbolic objects (like a favorite sport ball or a cultural motif) to communicate who they are and what they value.

This unit provides a safe space for students to acknowledge their own unique backgrounds, including their family heritage and personal interests. In an Australian classroom, this is a wonderful opportunity to celebrate multiculturalism and the diverse identities that make up the school community. The topic is best delivered through student-centered strategies like gallery walks and peer interviews, which allow students to practice interpreting visual clues and sharing their own narratives with others.

Active Learning Ideas

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionA portrait has to look exactly like a photograph to be good.

What to Teach Instead

Many Year 2s get frustrated by realism. Use peer discussion to focus on 'expression' and 'symbolism', explaining that an artist's job is to show a person's spirit or story, not just their nose and eyes.

Common MisconceptionSymbols are only for logos or signs.

What to Teach Instead

Students might not realize that a specific color or a small drawing of a flower can be a symbol. Looking at portraits from different cultures helps them see how objects can represent big ideas like 'bravery' or 'home'.

Ready to teach this topic?

Generate a complete, classroom-ready active learning mission in seconds.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I help students who are afraid of drawing faces?
Focus on 'symbolic portraits' where the face is simple, but the background and surrounding objects do the talking. Use mirrors so they can observe their own features as shapes (circles, ovals) rather than trying to draw a 'perfect' face.
What symbols are common in Australian identity art?
Common symbols include local flora and fauna (wattle, kangaroos), sporting gear (cricket bats), or flags. Encourage students to look deeper into their own family symbols, such as a specific food or a traditional pattern from their heritage.
How does a gallery walk benefit this topic?
A gallery walk turns the classroom into a museum. It allows students to practice the 'responding' strand of the curriculum by observing how their peers used different symbols. It builds empathy and community as they recognize shared interests and celebrate differences.
What are the key ACARA links for Year 2 portraits?
It links to AC9AVA2C01 (creating artworks that communicate ideas) and AC9AVA2R01 (responding to artworks by identifying how they represent people and places).

Browse curriculum by country

AmericasUSCAMXCLCOBR
Asia & PacificINSGAU