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Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · Senior Infants

Active learning ideas

My School Community

My School Community introduces Senior Infants to the 'Developing citizenship' strand of the SPHE curriculum. This topic helps children understand the wider network of people who make their school function, from the principal and secretary to the caretaker and cleaners. It also focuses on the child's own role within this community, including following classroom rules and taking responsibility for their environment.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsSPHE Strand: Myself and the wider world - Developing citizenship (My school community)SPHE Strand: Myself and the wider world - Developing citizenship (Local and wider communities)
15–30 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Inquiry Circle30 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: School Helpers Scavenger Hunt

In small groups, students walk through the school to find and 'check off' different people (e.g., the person who helps us if we are sick, the person who keeps the school clean).

Who helps us in our school?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Role Play15 min · Small Groups

Role Play: The Classroom Manager

Students take turns being the 'manager' for different jobs (lining up, tidying books, checking lights). They practice giving kind instructions and helping their peers follow the rules.

Why do we have classroom rules?
ApplyAnalyzeEvaluateSocial AwarenessSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Gallery Walk20 min · Whole Class

Gallery Walk: Our Dream Classroom

Students draw one way they can help their school community. They display these drawings and walk around to see all the different ways the class is working together to be good citizens.

How can I help keep our classroom tidy?
UnderstandApplyAnalyzeCreateRelationship SkillsSocial Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • The teacher is the only person who makes the rules.

    Children often see rules as top-down. Engaging them in a collaborative process to create 'Our Class Promise' helps them see that rules are a shared agreement to keep everyone safe and happy.

  • The school just 'stays clean' by itself.

    Students may not notice the work of the caretaker or cleaners. A 'behind the scenes' tour or interview helps them realize the effort required to maintain their school community.


Methods used in this brief