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Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · Junior Infants

Active learning ideas

Caring for my Environment

Environmental care in the NCCA curriculum starts with the child's immediate surroundings. For Junior Infants, this means learning to tidy their own workspace, recycling in the classroom, and keeping the school yard litter-free. This topic instills a sense of stewardship and responsibility for the world around them.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsStrand: Myself and the wider world - Strand Unit: Developing citizenship (Environmental care)Strand: Myself and the wider world - Strand Unit: Developing citizenship (Local community)
15–25 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Stations Rotation20 min · Small Groups

Stations Rotation: The Recycling Sort

Set up three bins: Paper, Plastic, and General Waste. Children rotate through the station, sorting clean classroom waste into the correct bins and explaining their choices.

How can we keep our classroom and yard tidy?
RememberUnderstandApplyAnalyzeSelf-ManagementRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Inquiry Circle25 min · Whole Class

Inquiry Circle: The Yard Patrol

Equipped with gloves and pickers (with supervision), the class does a 'litter hunt' in the yard. They then discuss where the litter might have come from and how to stop it.

Where does our rubbish go?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Simulation Game15 min · Small Groups

Simulation Game: The 'Happy Plant' Experiment

Children compare two plants: one that is cared for (watered, in the sun) and one that is neglected. They record their observations over a week to see the impact of care.

Why should we care for plants and animals?
ApplyAnalyzeEvaluateCreateSocial AwarenessDecision-Making
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Children often think that one small piece of litter doesn't matter.

    Use a simulation where every child drops one small scrap of paper on the floor at once. The visual of the 'messy' room helps them realize the collective impact of individual actions.

  • Students might believe that 'recycling' means the item is gone forever.

    Show pictures or videos of what recycled items become (e.g., plastic bottles becoming a fleece jacket). This collaborative investigation makes the 'cycle' part of recycling concrete.


Methods used in this brief