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Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · 2nd Class

Active learning ideas

Growing and Changing

The concept of 'Growing and Changing' helps 2nd Class students understand the continuity of their lives. They reflect on their journey from infancy to the present and look forward to the future. This topic covers physical growth, the acquisition of new skills, and the increasing level of responsibility they take on at home and in school. It aligns with the NCCA goal of helping children appreciate the human life cycle in a sensitive and age-appropriate way.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsStrand: MyselfStrand Unit: Growing and changing (As I grow I change)
15–40 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Inquiry Circle40 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: Then and Now Timeline

Students bring in a baby photo and a current photo (or draw them). In small groups, they list three things they can do now that they couldn't do as babies, such as tying shoes or reading, and display them on a class timeline.

How have I changed since I was a baby?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Think-Pair-Share15 min · Pairs

Think-Pair-Share: Future Me

Children close their eyes and imagine themselves in 5th Class. They share with a partner one new responsibility they think they will have then and one new skill they hope to have mastered, such as playing an instrument or a sport.

What new things can I do now?
UnderstandApplyAnalyzeSelf-AwarenessRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Stations Rotation30 min · Small Groups

Stations Rotation: Growing Skills

Set up stations with tasks of varying difficulty (e.g., buttoning a coat, writing a complex word, solving a puzzle). Students try the tasks and discuss which ones they have 'grown into' and which ones they are still practicing.

How will I continue to grow?
RememberUnderstandApplyAnalyzeSelf-ManagementRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Growing up only means getting taller.

    Children often focus on physical height. Use station rotations to highlight emotional and intellectual growth, such as being able to wait your turn or understanding a difficult story.

  • Once I learn something, I never have to practice it again.

    Students may think growth is a series of finished boxes. Peer discussion about 'hobbies' can show that even adults keep growing and improving their skills over many years.


Methods used in this brief