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Browse by Grade: Year 12

Australia · ACARA Content Descriptions

Year 12 English

This course challenges students to critically analyze how complex texts represent human experiences and cultural perspectives. Students develop sophisticated writing and speaking skills through the exploration of canonical and contemporary literature, film, and media.

4 units·60 topics·Ages 17-18

01The Art of Persuasion and Rhetoric

15 topics·Term 1

Exploration of how language is used to manipulate, persuade, and challenge audiences in public discourse.

Foundations of Rhetoric: Ethos, Pathos, Logos

Students will analyze classical rhetorical appeals in contemporary speeches and advertisements.

Case Study AnalysisThink-Pair-Share
Rhetorical Devices in Political Speech

Analysis of how political leaders use ethos, pathos, and logos to construct authority and national identity.

Case Study AnalysisSocratic Seminar
Analyzing Propaganda Techniques

Students will identify and deconstruct common propaganda techniques used in historical and modern media.

Document MysteryCase Study Analysis
Digital Advocacy and Social Media

Examining the shift from traditional oratory to the rapid-fire persuasion of digital platforms.

Gallery WalkChalk TalkCase Study Analysis
Crafting Persuasive Arguments

Students will practice constructing well-reasoned arguments for a specific audience and purpose.

Formal DebateCollaborative Problem-Solving
Subverting the Message: Satire and Parody

Analyzing satire and parody as tools for critiquing dominant social and political narratives.

Fishbowl DiscussionGallery Walk
Analyzing Bias in Media Reporting

Students will learn to identify and analyze various forms of bias in news articles and media coverage.

Case Study AnalysisDocument Mystery
Ethical Considerations in Persuasion

Students will discuss the ethical boundaries of persuasive communication and the responsibility of the communicator.

Philosophical ChairsSocratic Seminar
The Power of Visual Rhetoric

Students will analyze how images, infographics, and visual design persuade audiences.

Gallery WalkChalk Talk
Rhetoric in Historical Documents

Students will examine the rhetorical strategies employed in foundational historical documents.

Document MysterySocratic Seminar
The Rhetoric of Advertising

Students will deconstruct the persuasive techniques used in various forms of advertising.

Case Study AnalysisProject-Based Learning
Rhetoric in Everyday Communication

Students will identify and analyze rhetorical strategies in daily conversations, debates, and personal interactions.

Role PlayThink-Pair-Share
The Rhetoric of Science and Data

Students will explore how scientific findings and data are presented persuasively to different audiences.

Case Study AnalysisExpert Panel
Rhetorical Analysis Essay Workshop

Students will apply their understanding of rhetoric to write a comprehensive rhetorical analysis essay.

Peer TeachingStations Rotation
Oral Presentation of Rhetorical Analysis

Students will present their rhetorical analysis findings in an engaging oral presentation.

Press ConferenceExpert Panel

02Literary Worlds and Cultural Values

15 topics·Term 2

A deep dive into how prose fiction constructs immersive worlds that reflect or reject the values of their time.

Elements of Prose Fiction: Plot and Structure

Students will analyze different narrative structures and their impact on storytelling.

Concept MappingJigsaw
Characterization and the Human Condition

Investigating how authors build psychological depth to explore universal human struggles.

Hot SeatThink-Pair-Share
Setting and Atmosphere

Students will explore how authors use setting to create mood, foreshadow events, and reflect character psychology.

Gallery WalkChalk Talk
Narrative Perspective and Reliability

Analyzing how the choice of narrator influences the reader's trust and interpretation of events.

JigsawSave the Last WordExpert Panel
Theme and Universal Ideas

Students will identify and analyze the central themes in prose fiction and their relevance to human experience.

Hexagonal ThinkingSocratic Seminar
Symbolism and Motif

Unpacking the layers of meaning hidden within recurring images and objects in a text.

Hexagonal ThinkingGallery Walk
Literary Devices in Prose

Students will analyze the use of figurative language, irony, and other literary devices in prose fiction.

Trading CardsChalk Talk
Interpreting Allegory and Parable

Students will explore texts that convey deeper moral or political meanings through symbolic narratives.

Socratic SeminarConcept Mapping
The Role of Dialogue in Fiction

Students will analyze how dialogue reveals character, advances plot, and establishes tone.

Role PlayThink-Pair-Share
Literary Movements and Context

Students will examine how literary movements (e.g., Romanticism, Modernism) reflect their historical and cultural contexts.

Timeline ChallengeJigsaw
Postcolonial Literature and Identity

Students will explore how postcolonial texts challenge dominant narratives and explore themes of identity, displacement, and resistance.

Socratic SeminarWorld Café
Feminist Readings of Fiction

Students will apply feminist critical lenses to analyze gender roles, power dynamics, and female representation in literature.

Philosophical ChairsCase Study Analysis
Analyzing Short Stories

Students will focus on the unique structural and thematic elements of short fiction.

Save the Last WordThink-Pair-Share
Writing Literary Analysis: Thesis & Evidence

Students will develop strong thesis statements and select compelling textual evidence for literary essays.

Peer TeachingStations Rotation
Literary Essay Workshop: Structure & Argument

Students will refine their literary analysis essays, focusing on logical organization and coherent argumentation.

Graffiti WallCollaborative Problem-Solving

03Dramatic Forms and Performance

15 topics·Term 3

Analyzing dramatic texts through the lens of performance, staging, and audience engagement.

Elements of Drama: Plot, Character, Dialogue

Students will analyze the foundational elements of dramatic texts and their interplay.

Think-Pair-ShareRole Play
Conflict and Dramatic Tension

Examining how playwrights use dialogue and stage directions to escalate interpersonal and societal conflict.

Role PlayFishbowl Discussion
Stagecraft and Performance Elements

Students will explore how set design, lighting, sound, and costume contribute to the meaning of a play.

Museum ExhibitProject-Based Learning
Tragedy and the Modern Hero

Tracing the evolution of the tragic hero from classical origins to modern interpretations.

Philosophical ChairsFour CornersFormal Debate
Comedy and Social Critique

Students will analyze how comedic forms (satire, farce, black comedy) are used to critique society.

Fishbowl DiscussionRole Play
Breaking the Fourth Wall: Metatheatre

Investigating metatheatre and techniques that acknowledge the artifice of the performance.

Inside-Outside CircleSocratic Seminar
Symbolism and Imagery in Drama

Students will analyze how recurring symbols and visual imagery contribute to the thematic depth of a play.

Hexagonal ThinkingGallery Walk
Dramatic Monologue and Soliloquy

Students will examine the function of extended speeches in revealing character's inner thoughts and motivations.

Hot SeatRole Play
Adaptation: Play to Screen

Students will compare a dramatic text with its film adaptation, analyzing changes in interpretation and medium.

Case Study AnalysisJigsaw
Absurdist Theatre and Existentialism

Students will explore plays that challenge traditional narrative and explore themes of meaninglessness and human existence.

Socratic SeminarPhilosophical Chairs
The Chorus in Greek Tragedy

Students will examine the role and function of the chorus in classical Greek drama.

Expert PanelRole Play
Shakespearean Language and Performance

Students will analyze Shakespeare's use of language, verse, and prose in relation to performance.

Role PlayChalk Talk
Writing a Dramatic Scene

Students will apply their understanding of dramatic elements to write a short scene.

RAFT WritingPeer Teaching
Performing a Scene: Interpretation & Delivery

Students will perform a short scene, focusing on vocal and physical interpretation.

Role PlayFishbowl Discussion
Dramatic Analysis Essay Workshop

Students will write an analytical essay on a dramatic text, focusing on performance elements.

Stations RotationCollaborative Problem-Solving

04Poetic Language and Emotional Resonance

15 topics·Term 4

A study of how poets compress language to evoke intense emotion and explore complex themes.

Elements of Poetry: Voice and Tone

Students will analyze how a poet establishes a distinct voice and tone through word choice and syntax.

Chalk TalkThink-Pair-Share
Imagery and Sensation

Analyzing how poets use sensory language to ground abstract ideas in concrete experience.

Chalk TalkTrading Cards
Figurative Language in Poetry

Students will identify and analyze various forms of figurative language (metaphor, simile, personification) and their effects.

Trading CardsGallery Walk
Structure, Rhythm, and Rhyme

Exploring how the formal properties of a poem contribute to its meaning and mood.

Role PlayCase Study Analysis
The Speaker's Voice and Persona

Examining the persona in the poem and the relationship between the speaker and the poet.

Save the Last WordThink-Pair-Share
Symbolism and Allusion in Poetry

Students will unpack layers of meaning conveyed through symbols and references to other texts or events.

Hexagonal ThinkingSocratic Seminar
Poetic Forms: Sonnets and Free Verse

Students will compare and contrast the structural and thematic characteristics of different poetic forms.

Case Study AnalysisJigsaw
Sound Devices: Alliteration, Assonance, Onomatopoeia

Students will analyze how poets use sound to create musicality, emphasize meaning, and evoke mood.

Chalk TalkRAFT Writing
Poetry and Social Commentary

Students will explore how poets use their craft to address social injustices, political issues, and cultural critiques.

Socratic SeminarWorld Café
Confessional Poetry and Personal Experience

Students will examine how poets draw on personal experiences to explore universal themes.

Fishbowl DiscussionSave the Last Word
The Poetics of Nature

Students will analyze how poets represent the natural world and its relationship to human experience.

Gallery WalkHexagonal Thinking
Poetry and Music: Lyrical Connections

Students will explore the relationship between poetry and song lyrics, analyzing shared poetic devices.

Case Study AnalysisWorld Café
Writing Original Poetry: Experimenting with Form

Students will experiment with different poetic forms and techniques to create their own poems.

RAFT WritingPeer Teaching
Poetry Recitation and Performance

Students will practice and perform poetry, focusing on vocal delivery and interpretation.

Role PlayFishbowl Discussion
Poetry Analysis Essay Workshop

Students will write an analytical essay on a poem, focusing on its language and structure.

Stations RotationCollaborative Problem-Solving