How a Bill Becomes a Law: Parliamentary Stages
Students will follow the stages of debate and voting in the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Key Questions
- Explain the sequential steps a bill must undergo to become law.
- Analyze the purpose of each stage in the legislative process.
- Predict potential points of failure or amendment for a proposed bill.
ACARA Content Descriptions
About This Topic
Improvisation is the art of spontaneous creation and is a core component of the Year 7 Drama curriculum. The 'Yes, And' rule is the foundation of this topic, teaching students to accept their partner's ideas and build upon them. This fosters a collaborative environment where students learn to trust their instincts and their peers. Beyond just being 'funny,' improvisation develops essential life skills like active listening, adaptability, and creative problem-solving.
Students explore how to establish a 'Who, Where, and What' quickly and effectively. This connects to ACARA's emphasis on developing and sustaining roles and situations. Students grasp this concept faster through high-energy, collaborative games that reward risk-taking and focus on the 'group mind' rather than individual performance.
Active Learning Ideas
Inquiry Circle: The 'Yes, And' Chain
In a circle, students build a story one sentence at a time. Every sentence must start with 'Yes, and...' to ensure they are accepting the previous student's contribution and adding a new detail to the narrative.
Simulation Game: Environment Build
One student enters the 'stage' and performs a silent action to establish a setting (e.g., digging). One by one, others join in, performing related actions (e.g., planting, watering) until a complex, wordless scene is established.
Formal Debate: The Improv Referee
Two students perform a short scene. A third student acts as a 'referee' who can pause the scene and ask the audience to vote on whether the actors followed the 'Yes, And' rule or if they 'blocked' an idea.
Watch Out for These Misconceptions
Common MisconceptionImprovisation means trying to be as funny as possible.
What to Teach Instead
Trying to be funny often leads to 'blocking' or ignoring partners. Active exercises that focus on 'truthful' responses show students that humor naturally arises from the situation when they focus on the story instead.
Common MisconceptionYou should have a plan before you start a scene.
What to Teach Instead
Planning (or 'scripting') prevents you from listening to your partner. Active games that change the prompt mid-scene help students learn to stay in the moment and react to what is actually happening.
Suggested Methodologies
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Frequently Asked Questions
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More in The Path to Legislation
From Idea to Bill: Policy Development
Students will explore how policy ideas are generated and developed into proposed legislation before entering parliament.
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The Role of the Opposition
Students will understand the critical function of the Opposition in scrutinizing government actions and policies.
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The Role of the Public in Law-Making
Students will investigate how citizens can participate in and influence the legislative process beyond voting.
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Influence of Lobby Groups and Special Interests
Students will evaluate how interest groups and lobbyists shape the development of national policy.
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Electoral Systems: Preferential Voting
Students will investigate how preferential voting determines who speaks for the people in the House of Representatives.
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