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Browse by Grade: 10th Grade

United States · Common Core State Standards

10th Grade English Language Arts

This course challenges students to analyze complex literary and informational texts through the lenses of rhetoric, cultural identity, and social justice. Students develop advanced skills in argumentative writing and evidence-based synthesis to prepare for college-level communication.

8 units·57 topics·Ages 15-16

01The Art of Persuasion

8 topics·Weeks 1-9

Students analyze foundational US documents and modern speeches to understand how authors use rhetoric to shape public opinion and policy.

Introduction to Rhetorical Appeals

An introduction to ethos, pathos, and logos within historically significant speeches.

Case Study AnalysisThink-Pair-Share
Analyzing Rhetorical Devices

Students identify and analyze various rhetorical devices (e.g., anaphora, allusion, parallelism) in persuasive texts.

Gallery WalkJigsaw
Structure of an Argument: Claims & Evidence

Examining how the physical arrangement of claims and counterclaims influences the effectiveness of a text.

Chalk TalkJigsaw
Counterclaims and Rebuttals

Students learn to identify, analyze, and construct effective counterclaims and rebuttals in argumentative writing.

Formal DebatePhilosophical Chairs
Analyzing Foundational US Documents

Students analyze the rhetorical strategies in key US historical documents (e.g., Declaration of Independence, Constitution).

Socratic SeminarDocument Mystery
Analyzing Modern Speeches

Students analyze contemporary speeches for rhetorical effectiveness and impact on public opinion.

Case Study AnalysisExpert Panel
Public Speaking: Vocal Delivery

Students practice the delivery of original arguments focusing on vocal variety and presence.

Press ConferenceFishbowl Discussion
Public Speaking: Non-Verbal Communication

Students analyze and practice the impact of body language, gestures, and eye contact in persuasive speaking.

Role PlaySimulation Game

02The Hero and the Anti-Hero

7 topics·Weeks 1-9

An exploration of character archetypes in classic and contemporary literature, focusing on the internal and external conflicts that define heroism.

The Evolution of the Hero Archetype

Tracing the development of the hero from epic poetry to modern tragedy.

Stations RotationHexagonal Thinking
Defining the Anti-Hero

Students analyze characters who defy traditional heroic traits but still serve a protagonist's role.

Philosophical ChairsCase Study Analysis
Internal Conflict and Ambiguity

Analyzing how authors use internal monologues and unreliable narrators to create complex characters.

Hot SeatSave the Last Word
Symbolism and Characterization

Investigating how physical objects and settings represent the psychological state of characters.

Gallery WalkConcept Mapping
Character Foils and Relationships

Students analyze how contrasting characters (foils) highlight specific traits and themes within a narrative.

Think-Pair-ShareTrading Cards
Archetypal Settings and Journeys

Exploring common archetypal settings (e.g., wilderness, city, underworld) and their symbolic significance in literature.

Hexagonal ThinkingConcept Mapping
Theme and Universal Truths

Students identify and analyze universal themes conveyed through character actions and conflicts.

Socratic SeminarWorld Café

03The Power of Narrative

8 topics·Weeks 10-18

Students study the craft of narrative writing, focusing on how structure and voice create immersive experiences for the reader.

Voice and Point of View

Exploring how the choice of narrator influences the scope and reliability of a story.

RAFT WritingRole Play
Narrative Structure and Plot Devices

Students analyze different narrative structures (e.g., chronological, non-linear) and plot devices (e.g., foreshadowing, flashback).

Timeline ChallengeConcept Mapping
Pacing and Tension

Developing skills in manipulating time and suspense within a narrative sequence.

Peer TeachingGallery Walk
Sensory Imagery and Detail

Utilizing descriptive language to evoke specific moods and settings.

Trading CardsGallery Walk
Crafting Dialogue

Students learn to write realistic and purposeful dialogue that reveals character and advances plot.

Role PlayRAFT Writing
Show, Don't Tell

Focusing on techniques to convey information and emotion through action, description, and dialogue rather than direct statement.

Peer TeachingCollaborative Problem-Solving
Developing Complex Characters

Students explore methods for creating multi-dimensional characters with believable motivations and flaws.

Concept MappingTrading Cards
Narrative Essay Workshop

Students engage in a workshop setting to draft, revise, and edit their own narrative essays.

Peer TeachingLearning Contracts

04Justice and the Individual

7 topics·Weeks 10-18

A study of drama and legal texts that explore the conflict between personal morality and societal laws.

Tragedy and Social Order

Analyzing how dramatic works portray the consequences of defying social or legal norms.

Socratic SeminarMock Trial
The Language of the Law

Examining the precision and impact of legal definitions and judicial opinions.

Case Study AnalysisPhilosophical Chairs
Legal Argumentation and Persuasion

Students analyze the structure and rhetorical strategies used in legal arguments and court proceedings.

Mock TrialCase Study Analysis
Synthesis of Evidence

Learning to combine information from multiple sources to form a cohesive argument on a social issue.

Case Study AnalysisWorld Café
Research Skills: Source Evaluation

Developing rigorous methods for verifying information and identifying bias in research sources.

Document MysteryStations Rotation
Integrating Evidence and Citation

Students learn to effectively integrate textual evidence into their writing and correctly cite sources.

Peer TeachingFlipped Classroom
Argumentative Essay Workshop

Students draft, revise, and edit argumentative essays, focusing on thesis development, evidence, and counterarguments.

Learning ContractsCollaborative Problem-Solving

05Media, Culture, and Truth

7 topics·Weeks 19-27

Students evaluate the role of media in shaping cultural narratives and learn to identify bias and misinformation.

Visual Literacy and Advertising

Deconstructing the visual and auditory techniques used in modern advertisements to influence consumer behavior.

Case Study AnalysisGallery Walk
Analyzing Media Bias

Developing rigorous methods for verifying information and identifying bias in journalism.

Document MysteryStations Rotation
Propaganda and Persuasion in Media

Students analyze various forms of propaganda and their techniques for influencing public opinion.

Case Study AnalysisPhilosophical Chairs
Documentary and Film Analysis

Analyzing how filmmakers use cinematic techniques to construct a narrative of 'truth'.

Case Study AnalysisExpert Panel
The Impact of Social Media

Exploring how social media platforms influence communication, identity, and the spread of information.

World CaféFormal Debate
Constructing Media Messages

Students design and create their own media messages (e.g., public service announcement, short video) to convey a specific message.

Project-Based LearningCollaborative Problem-Solving
Copyright and Digital Ethics

Understanding intellectual property, fair use, and ethical considerations in the digital age.

Case Study AnalysisInquiry Circle

06The Poetic Voice

7 topics·Weeks 19-27

An intensive study of poetry and lyrics, focusing on how compressed language and form create meaning.

Form and Function in Verse

Analyzing how structured forms like sonnets or villanelles impact the delivery of a theme.

Role PlayStations Rotation
Metaphor and Extended Imagery

Exploring how poets use figurative language to describe complex human experiences.

Concept MappingInside-Outside Circle
Sound and Rhythm in Poetry

Investigating the auditory qualities of language, including meter, alliteration, and assonance.

Case Study AnalysisExpert Panel
Analyzing Poetic Themes

Students identify and analyze complex themes and messages conveyed through poetic language and structure.

Socratic SeminarHexagonal Thinking
Poetic Devices and Imagery

A deeper dive into various poetic devices (e.g., personification, hyperbole, paradox) and their impact on imagery.

Trading CardsGallery Walk
Comparing Poetic Interpretations

Students compare and contrast different interpretations of complex poems, supporting their analyses with textual evidence.

Socratic SeminarPhilosophical Chairs
Writing Original Poetry

Students engage in creative writing exercises to compose their own poems, experimenting with form, imagery, and sound.

RAFT WritingPeer Teaching

07Global Voices in Literature

6 topics·Weeks 28-36

An exploration of diverse literary works from various cultures, focusing on universal themes and unique cultural perspectives.

Introduction to World Literature

Students explore the concept of world literature and its significance in understanding diverse human experiences.

World CaféJigsaw
Cultural Context and Literary Interpretation

Analyzing how historical, social, and political contexts shape the meaning and reception of literary works.

Case Study AnalysisSocratic Seminar
Postcolonial Literature: Identity & Resistance

Students analyze literature from postcolonial regions, focusing on themes of identity, resistance, and cultural hybridity.

Philosophical ChairsDocument Mystery
Magical Realism in Global Narratives

Exploring the characteristics of magical realism and its use in conveying social or political commentary in global literature.

Concept MappingGallery Walk
Translation and Interpretation

Students consider the challenges and nuances of translating literature across languages and cultures.

Case Study AnalysisExpert Panel
Comparative Literary Analysis

Students compare and contrast themes, characters, and literary techniques across texts from different cultural backgrounds.

JigsawHexagonal Thinking

08Research and Synthesis Project

7 topics·Weeks 28-36

Students conduct independent research on a topic of global significance, synthesizing information from diverse sources to present a comprehensive argument.

Formulating Research Questions

Students learn to develop focused, arguable, and researchable questions for their independent projects.

Inquiry CircleThink-Pair-Share
Advanced Source Evaluation

Deepening skills in critically evaluating the credibility, bias, and relevance of complex academic and journalistic sources.

Document MysteryDecision Matrix
Synthesizing Diverse Perspectives

Learning to integrate information from multiple, potentially conflicting, sources to build a nuanced argument.

JigsawWorld Café
Developing a Thesis and Outline

Students refine their research questions into strong thesis statements and create detailed outlines for their projects.

Concept MappingPeer Teaching
Academic Writing Conventions

Focusing on formal style, objective tone, and precise language appropriate for academic research papers.

Flipped ClassroomCollaborative Problem-Solving
Revising for Clarity and Cohesion

Students engage in peer review and self-revision to improve the clarity, coherence, and logical progression of their arguments.

Peer TeachingLearning Contracts
Presenting Research Findings

Students prepare and deliver oral presentations of their research projects, focusing on clear communication and engaging delivery.

Press ConferenceExpert Panel