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My Body
Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · Junior Infants · Myself: Self-Identity and Feelings · 1.º Período

My Body

Children identify and name different parts of the body. They develop an understanding of how their bodies move, grow, and change over time.

TL;DR:Understanding the body is a core component of the 'Taking care of my body' strand in the NCCA curriculum. At the Junior Infant level, the focus is on naming external body parts and recognizing the amazing ways the body can move and grow. This builds the foundation for future lessons on hygiene, safety, and physical health.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsStrand: Myself - Strand Unit: Taking care of my bodyStrand: Myself - Strand Unit: Growing and changing

About This Topic

Understanding the body is a core component of the 'Taking care of my body' strand in the NCCA curriculum. At the Junior Infant level, the focus is on naming external body parts and recognizing the amazing ways the body can move and grow. This builds the foundation for future lessons on hygiene, safety, and physical health.

Students also reflect on their own growth since they were infants, helping them grasp the concept of change over time. This topic is highly physical and benefits from movement-based activities. Students grasp this concept faster through structured movement games and physical modeling of body functions.

Key Questions

  1. What are the names of my body parts?
  2. How can my body move in different ways?
  3. How have I grown since I was a baby?

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionChildren often think that growth happens all at once, like a birthday present.

What to Teach Instead

Explain that growth is a slow, continuous process. Using a height chart over several months allows students to see the gradual change, making the concept more tangible through observation.

Common MisconceptionStudents might only name 'main' parts like arms and legs, ignoring joints.

What to Teach Instead

Use movement games like 'Simon Says' focusing specifically on joints like wrists, ankles, and necks. Physical modeling helps them realize how these parts allow for complex movement.

Active Learning Ideas

See all activities

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I teach body parts respectfully in a diverse classroom?
Focus on the function of the body parts and what they allow us to do. Use anatomical terms and maintain a matter-of-fact tone. Active games like 'Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes' keep the atmosphere light and focused on common human biology.
What are the best hands-on strategies for teaching body awareness?
Movement-based games and station rotations are highly effective. By rotating through different physical challenges, children learn through 'doing.' For example, a station where they try to pick up an object without using their thumbs quickly teaches the importance of that specific body part.
How can I involve parents in the 'Growing and Changing' unit?
Ask parents to send in a photo of the child as a baby. Use these for a matching game or a classroom display. This connects the school curriculum to the child's personal history and family life.
Is it too early to talk about internal organs?
The NCCA guidelines for Junior Infants focus primarily on external parts. However, you can introduce simple concepts like the heart beating faster after exercise or lungs breathing in air during active play sessions.
Edited by Adriana Perusin, Editor-in-Chief, Flip Education