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Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · 3rd Class

Active learning ideas

Growing and Changing

Growing and changing is a constant theme in the lives of 3rd Class students as they transition into the middle years of primary school. This topic covers physical growth, the development of new skills, and the increasing complexity of their emotional lives. According to NCCA standards, students should reflect on their journey from infancy to the present, acknowledging the milestones they have reached and the new responsibilities they now carry.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsStrand: Myself, Strand Unit: Growing and changingStrand: Myself, Strand Unit: As I grow I change
15–40 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Inquiry Circle40 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: The Growth Timeline

In small groups, students create a timeline from birth to age nine. They must research and place 'milestones' (like walking, starting school, or learning to ride a bike) and 'responsibilities' (like tidying toys or doing homework) at the correct points.

How has my body changed since First Class?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Peer Teaching30 min · Small Groups

Peer Teaching: 'I Can' Workshops

Each student identifies one skill they have mastered since First Class (e.g., tying laces, a specific math trick, or a GAA skill). They spend five minutes 'teaching' this skill to a small group, highlighting how practice helped them grow.

What new things can I do now?
UnderstandApplyAnalyzeCreateSelf-ManagementRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Think-Pair-Share15 min · Pairs

Think-Pair-Share: New Responsibilities

Students think of one new responsibility they have at home now that they are older. They share with a partner how this makes them feel (e.g., proud, grown-up, or sometimes tired) and why it's important for their family.

What new responsibilities do I have at home and school?
UnderstandApplyAnalyzeSelf-AwarenessRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Growth is only about getting taller.

    Explain that emotional and intellectual growth is just as important. Active learning tasks that focus on 'what I can do now that I couldn't do then' help students visualize non-physical progress.

  • Everyone grows and hits milestones at the exact same time.

    Use group discussions to highlight that everyone has a different timeline. This fosters a culture of patience and respect for individual development rates within the classroom.


Methods used in this brief