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Making and Keeping Friends
Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · 1st Class · Myself and Others · 2.º Período

Making and Keeping Friends

Children discuss the qualities of a good friend and learn how to treat others with respect and kindness.

TL;DR:Making and keeping friends is a vital social skill for 1st Class students as they navigate more complex playground interactions. This topic focuses on the qualities of a good friend, such as kindness, sharing, and listening, and how to resolve small conflicts. It aligns with the NCCA SPHE strand 'Myself and Others,' specifically 'My friends and other people.'

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsSPHE: Myself and others - My friends and other people

About This Topic

Making and keeping friends is a vital social skill for 1st Class students as they navigate more complex playground interactions. This topic focuses on the qualities of a good friend, such as kindness, sharing, and listening, and how to resolve small conflicts. It aligns with the NCCA SPHE strand 'Myself and Others,' specifically 'My friends and other people.'

By explicitly teaching these skills, we help children create a more inclusive and supportive classroom environment. This topic is particularly well-suited to active learning because friendship is an inherently social experience. Students grasp these concepts best through role plays and collaborative problem-solving where they can practice social scripts in a safe setting.

Key Questions

  1. What makes a good friend?
  2. How can I be kind to my classmates?
  3. What should I do if a friend is sad?

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionFriends must agree on everything all the time.

What to Teach Instead

Children often think a disagreement means a friendship is over. Use role play to show that friends can have different opinions and still be kind to one another.

Common MisconceptionYou can only have one 'best' friend.

What to Teach Instead

Young children can be very possessive. Active grouping strategies in class help them see the value of having many different friends for different activities.

Active Learning Ideas

See all activities

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I help a child who is struggling to make friends?
Use 'structured play' or 'buddy systems' during active learning tasks. Pairing a shy student with a supportive peer for a collaborative investigation can build confidence in a low-stress way.
What does the NCCA say about friendship in 1st Class?
The curriculum emphasizes developing the ability to make and keep friends, resolving conflicts, and understanding the importance of being inclusive and fair.
How can active learning help students understand friendship?
Active learning forces students to interact, negotiate, and cooperate in real-time. Role playing conflict resolution, for example, gives them a 'rehearsal' for the playground. It moves friendship from a set of rules to a set of practiced behaviors, making it much more likely they will apply these skills when the teacher isn't watching.
How should I handle 'falling out' between friends in class?
Use these moments as 'teachable moments' for the whole class (without naming names). Ask the class to brainstorm solutions to a similar hypothetical scenario through a think-pair-share session.
Edited by Adriana Perusin, Editor-in-Chief, Flip Education