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Keeping Safe
Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · 1st Class · Growing and Changing · 3.º Período

Keeping Safe

Children identify situations that are safe and unsafe, and learn rules for personal safety at home and school.

TL;DR:Keeping safe is a critical topic that covers personal safety, road safety, and safety in the home and school. This aligns with the NCCA SPHE strand 'Myself,' specifically 'Safety and Protection.' For 1st Class students, the focus is on identifying potential hazards and knowing the 'rules' that keep us safe, as well as identifying trusted adults they can turn to.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsSPHE: Myself - Safety and protection (Personal safety)SPHE: Myself - Safety and protection (Safety issues)

About This Topic

Keeping safe is a critical topic that covers personal safety, road safety, and safety in the home and school. This aligns with the NCCA SPHE strand 'Myself,' specifically 'Safety and Protection.' For 1st Class students, the focus is on identifying potential hazards and knowing the 'rules' that keep us safe, as well as identifying trusted adults they can turn to.

In Ireland, this often includes specific programs like 'Stay Safe' and road safety initiatives. The goal is to empower children with the knowledge to protect themselves without making them overly fearful. This topic is most effective when students can practice safety procedures through simulations and collaborative problem-solving.

Key Questions

  1. What are our classroom safety rules?
  2. How do I stay safe crossing the road?
  3. Who are the safe adults I can tell if I feel unsafe?

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionSafety rules are just to keep us from having fun.

What to Teach Instead

Children often see rules as restrictive. Active simulations like the 'Hazard Hunt' help them see that rules are actually tools that allow us to play and learn without getting hurt.

Common MisconceptionOnly 'strangers' can be unsafe.

What to Teach Instead

This is a common and dangerous belief. Use the 'Stay Safe' framework to teach that safety is about 'situations' and 'feelings' (the 'Uh-Oh' feeling) rather than just what a person looks like.

Active Learning Ideas

See all activities

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I teach safety without scaring the children?
Focus on 'empowerment' rather than 'danger.' Use positive language like 'staying safe' and 'helping each other' rather than focusing solely on what could go wrong.
What are the key safety programs used in Irish schools?
The 'Stay Safe' program is the primary resource for personal safety. Road safety is often supported by the RSA (Road Safety Authority) materials, such as 'Safe Cross Code.'
How can active learning help students understand safety?
Safety is a practical skill, not just a theoretical one. Simulations allow students to practice their reactions in a controlled environment. By physically 'acting out' a safe crossing or 'finding' a hazard, the information moves from their head to their habits, making it much more likely they will act safely in real life.
How do I identify 'trusted adults' with the class?
Use a 'Circle of Trust' activity where students draw themselves in the middle and then add people they can talk to (teacher, parent, grandparent, Garda). This visual helps them identify their support network.
Edited by Adriana Perusin, Editor-in-Chief, Flip Education