Functionalist and Marxist Views on Stratification
Students examine how different sociological perspectives explain the existence of social hierarchies. They will contrast consensus and conflict theories regarding wealth distribution.
About This Topic
Students examine how different sociological perspectives explain the existence of social hierarchies. They will contrast consensus and conflict theories regarding wealth distribution.
Key Questions
- Why do functionalists argue inequality is necessary?
- How does Marxism view the class system?
- What are the main criticisms of these perspectives?
More in Social Stratification and Inequality
Social Class and Life Chances
An exploration of how an individual's social class background impacts their opportunities in education, health, and employment. Students will analyse contemporary data on social mobility in Britain.
2 methodologies
Gender and Ethnicity in Contemporary Britain
This topic investigates the persistent inequalities based on gender and ethnicity in the workplace and wider society. Students will evaluate feminist and anti-racist sociological perspectives.
2 methodologies
Poverty and the Welfare State
Students will define absolute and relative poverty, exploring the causes and consequences of deprivation. They will also debate the effectiveness and role of the British welfare state.
2 methodologies