Transportation to the Penal Colonies
Learn about the practice of sending convicts to Australia. Pupils will examine the conditions on the prison ships and the lives of those forced to build new colonies.
About This Topic
Learn about the practice of sending convicts to Australia. Pupils will examine the conditions on the prison ships and the lives of those forced to build new colonies.
Key Questions
- Why did the British government begin transporting convicts to Australia?
- Describe the conditions experienced by prisoners on the transport ships.
- Evaluate the long-term consequences of penal transportation for both Britain and Australia.
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