Year 10 Citizenship

Students examine key historical documents and events that shaped the uncodified British constitution.

Students compare the characteristics of the UK's uncodified constitution with examples of codified constitutions globally.

Students identify and analyze statutes and common law as primary sources of the UK constitution.

Students examine constitutional conventions and international treaties as significant, though unwritten, sources.

Students examine how power is shared across the four nations of the UK through devolution.

Students explore the historical and contemporary role of the monarch in the UK's constitutional system.

Students investigate the structure and function of the House of Commons, focusing on the role of MPs.

Students examine the composition and functions of the House of Lords, including debates around its reform.

Students trace the journey of a bill through Parliament, from first reading to committee stage.

Students continue tracing a bill's journey through report stage, third reading, and Royal Assent.

Students explore methods Parliament uses to hold the government accountable, such as questions and debates.

Students investigate the role and impact of select committees in scrutinizing government departments.

Students analyze the mechanics and consequences of the First Past the Post (FPTP) electoral system.

Students compare FPTP with various proportional representation systems and their impact on representation.

Students investigate the role of political parties in elections and the significance of their manifestos.

Students explore factors influencing voter turnout and strategies to increase political engagement.

Students examine the structure and responsibilities of local government and the importance of local elections.

Students explore the powers and responsibilities of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet in the UK political system.

Students investigate the role of the Civil Service in implementing government policy and providing impartial advice.

Students explore how the government raises and spends money, including different types of taxation and public services.

Students explore the fundamental principle of the rule of law and its importance in a democratic society.

Students understand the hierarchy of courts in England and Wales, from magistrates' courts to the Supreme Court.

Students explore the importance of judicial independence and the functions of judges and magistrates.

Students are introduced to the fundamental principles of criminal law, including elements of a crime and burden of proof.

Students examine the powers and responsibilities of the police and the challenges of maintaining public order.

Students follow the stages of a criminal trial, from arrest and charge to bail hearings.

Students understand the roles of key participants and stages within a criminal trial, from plea to verdict.

Students analyze the various aims of sentencing, including punishment, deterrence, rehabilitation, and public protection.

Students investigate the effectiveness of the prison system and the challenges it faces.

Students explore alternative forms of punishment and rehabilitation, such as community sentences.

Students are introduced to the basics of civil law, focusing on contracts and consumer protection.

Students explore the concept of tort law, specifically focusing on negligence and its implications.

Students explore various methods for resolving civil disputes, including court action, mediation, and arbitration.

Students investigate the challenges individuals face in accessing legal advice and representation, and the role of legal aid.

Students examine the specific legal framework and approaches for dealing with young offenders in the UK.

Students explore the fundamental rights of individuals accused of crimes, including the right to a fair trial and legal representation.

Students investigate the rights of victims within the justice system and the provision of support services.

Students examine real-world examples of miscarriages of justice and the mechanisms for review and compensation.

Students consider the ethical duties and responsibilities of lawyers, barristers, and other legal professionals.

Students examine the impact of new technologies on the legal system, including cybercrime, digital evidence, and AI.

Students explore the origins and core principles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

Students study the ECHR as a foundational international treaty for human rights in Europe.

Students examine how the Human Rights Act incorporates the ECHR into UK domestic law.

Students explore the concept of freedom of speech in the UK and the legal and ethical boundaries.

Students investigate the right to privacy and the ethical and legal implications of state and corporate surveillance.

Students analyze the complex tension between state security measures and individual liberties.

Students analyze the UN's structure, including the General Assembly, Security Council, and Secretariat, and its founding principles.

Students analyze the UN's role in maintaining peace and providing humanitarian assistance.

Students are introduced to the sources and principles of international law, including treaties and customary law.

Students understand the jurisdiction and role of the ICC in prosecuting individuals for war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity.

Students explore the Geneva Conventions and other international humanitarian law governing armed conflict.

Students investigate international and domestic laws protecting refugees and the process of seeking asylum.

Students analyze the increasing interconnectedness of the world and its impact on states and citizens.

Students explore the challenges of global inequality and the role of international aid and development initiatives.

Students examine the global challenge of climate change and the role of international cooperation in addressing it.

Students analyze the power and ethical responsibilities of transnational corporations in a globalized world.

Students debate the concept of 'Britishness' and the role of shared values in a multicultural society.

Students investigate the reasons for migration to the UK and its social, economic, and cultural impacts.

Students examine the Equality Act 2010 and its role in protecting individuals from discrimination.

Students explore strategies and initiatives aimed at fostering social cohesion and building strong communities in diverse societies.