United Kingdom · National Curriculum Attainment Targets
Year 9 Citizenship
This course examines the mechanics of British democracy and the evolution of the justice system. Students explore their roles as active citizens through the lens of human rights, international law, and the ethical challenges of the modern digital age.

The Pillars of British Democracy
An investigation into the UK parliamentary system, the role of the monarch, and the strength of the constitution.
Exploring how power is distributed between the Prime Minister, the Cabinet, and the Houses of Parliament.
Analysis of the First Past the Post system versus proportional representation and the impact on voter choice.
Examining the relationship between Westminster and the devolved administrations in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

Justice, Law, and the Individual
A deep dive into the British legal system, the judiciary, and the principles of criminal and civil law.
Tracing the path of a criminal case from arrest through to sentencing and the role of the jury.
Evaluating the effectiveness of retribution, rehabilitation, and deterrence in the penal system.
Understanding how individuals settle disputes regarding contracts, negligence, and family law.

Human Rights and International Law
Exploring the origins of universal rights and the UK's obligations under international treaties.
Analyzing the historical context and the global impact of the 1948 declaration.
Examining how the European Convention on Human Rights is integrated into British domestic law.
Investigating the role of the UN and the International Criminal Court in managing global disputes.

The Power of the Press and Media
Analyzing the role of a free press in a democracy and the challenges posed by the digital information age.
Debating the balance between the public's right to know and the individual's right to privacy.
Exploring how echo chambers and algorithmic bias influence political opinions and voting behavior.
Developing critical literacy skills to identify bias and manipulation in political messaging.

Active Citizenship and Social Change
Equipping students with the tools to participate in democratic life through campaigning and advocacy.
Examining how organized groups influence government policy outside of the election cycle.
Investigating the impact of local initiatives and the role of the voluntary sector in supporting society.
Analyzing the effectiveness of e-petitions and hashtag activism in changing national laws.

The Global Economy and Ethics
Understanding the UK's place in the global market and the ethical implications of consumer choices.
Evaluating how the government collects revenue and the ethics of wealth redistribution.
Exploring the impact of globalization on workers' rights in developing nations.
Considering the responsibility of citizens and states in addressing the climate crisis.