The Supply Chain topic examines the journey of a product from raw materials to the final consumer. It covers procurement, supplier selection, and the logistics of moving goods. In a globalised economy, understanding how UK businesses manage these complex networks is essential for GCSE students, especially when considering risks like delays or ethical issues.
National Curriculum Attainment TargetsGCSE Business (9-1) Edexcel 2.1.3GCSE Business (9-1) AQA 3.4.2
Groups choose a common item like a smartphone or a pair of trainers. They use devices to research and map the global supply chain, identifying where raw materials come from and where assembly happens.
Students act as different stages of a supply chain (Supplier, Manufacturer, Wholesaler, Retailer). They must communicate to meet 'customer demand' while dealing with 'shocks' like a shipping canal blockage.
Students are split into two sides to argue the merits of using one reliable supplier versus spreading risk across multiple suppliers. They must use concepts like economies of scale and 'just-in-time' in their arguments.
What are the risks of relying on a single supplier?
The supply chain is just about transport and lorries.
It involves procurement, stock control, and relationship management. Mapping a service-based supply chain (like a digital app) helps students see that 'supply' isn't always physical goods.
Businesses always choose the cheapest supplier.
Reliability, quality, and ethical standards are often more important than price. A 'supplier selection' role play where students must choose between three bids helps them see that the cheapest option often carries the highest risk.