Australia · ACARA Content Descriptions
Year 6 Civics & Citizenship
Students explore the structures and values of the Australian government and legal system. They investigate the roles of the three levels of government and the importance of individual and group action in a healthy democracy.
The Pillars of Democracy
An investigation into the key institutions of Australia's democratic system and the principles that support them.
Students examine the rule book for the nation and how it distributes power.
Mapping the distinct responsibilities of federal, state, and local governments in Australia.
Exploring the core values of freedom, equality, and the rule of law.
Making and Breaking Laws
A study of how laws are created within the parliamentary system and their impact on society.
Tracing how an idea becomes a law through the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Understanding the Senate as a house of review and its importance in the legislative process.
Analyzing how social changes and technological shifts require new or updated legislation.
Justice and the Legal System
Exploring how the court system operates and the principles of a fair trial.
Examining the different levels of courts and why specialization in law matters.
How the Australian legal system relies on two sides arguing their case before an impartial judge.
Investigating why it is vital that judges are separate from politicians.
Rights and Responsibilities
Balancing the entitlements of citizens with the duties they owe to their community.
A look at how Australia protects rights through laws rather than a Bill of Rights.
Understanding duties such as voting, jury service, and paying taxes.
How Australians contribute to international agreements and global issues.
Voices of the People
Analyzing how individuals and groups influence government decisions and public opinion.
How organized groups attempt to change laws and government policy.
The role of a free press in holding the government accountable.
Exploring how citizens use public demonstrations to signal the need for change.
A Diverse and Inclusive Society
Examining identity, belonging, and how a multicultural democracy maintains social cohesion.
Evaluating the benefits and challenges of a culturally diverse population.
The importance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander voices in Australian democracy.
Strategies for managing conflict and reaching consensus in a diverse society.