Australia · ACARA Content Descriptions
Year 4 Civics & Citizenship
This course explores the foundations of Australian democracy by examining local government, the rule of law, and the diverse groups that shape our society. Students investigate how decisions are made and how individuals can contribute to a fair and just community.

Local Government and Community Decisions
Students explore the role of local government and how councils provide services and make decisions for the community.
An investigation into why we have local government and the specific services they provide to residents.
Understanding how local representatives are chosen and how they represent the views of their constituents.
Examining the processes councils use to gather public opinion before making major changes.

Rules, Laws, and Fair Play
This unit distinguishes between rules and laws and explores how the legal system promotes fairness and safety.
Comparing the rules found in families and schools with the laws that govern the entire country.
Analyzing how laws protect individuals and ensure that society functions in an orderly and just way.
Exploring how the legal system and community mediators help people solve disagreements fairly.

Belonging in a Diverse Society
Students investigate the different groups that make up Australian society and how diversity enriches the community.
Identifying the various cultural, religious, and social groups that contribute to the Australian identity.
Reflecting on how it feels to belong and the importance of including all members of the community.
Recognizing the unique status of First Nations peoples and their ongoing connection to Country.

Rights and Responsibilities
An exploration of the balance between the rights we enjoy and the responsibilities we have toward others.
Defining the fundamental rights of children and citizens in a democratic society.
Discussing the duties that come with being a member of a community, such as voting and volunteering.
Applying the concepts of rights and responsibilities to the online world and social media.

Taking Action in the Community
Students learn how to identify community issues and plan ways to contribute positively through civic action.
Using observation and research to find problems in the local area that need solving.
Developing strategies to influence decision-makers and advocate for a cause.
Understanding the power of collective action and how groups can achieve more than individuals.

Global Citizenship
This unit connects local actions to global issues, exploring how Australians are part of a wider international community.
Investigating how Australia interacts with other countries through trade, aid, and environmental agreements.
Exploring our shared responsibility to protect the planet for future generations.
An introduction to the idea that all people, everywhere, deserve to be treated with dignity and fairness.