Political Systems and Governance · 1945–present

The Rise of the "Strongman"

Analyzing the emergence of personalistic rule under Marcos, Suharto, and Sarit Thanarat.

Key Questions

  1. 1What conditions led to the collapse of parliamentary democracy in the 1950s/60s?
  2. 2How did "Guided Democracy" in Indonesia differ from Western models?
  3. 3What role did the military play as a political actor in Southeast Asia?

MOE Syllabus Outcomes

MOE: Independent Southeast Asia: Political Structures - JC1
Level: JC 1
Subject: History
Unit: Political Systems and Governance
Period: 1945–present

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