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Markets and Price Determination · Semester 1

Taxes and Subsidies: Government Tools

Understanding how governments use taxes to raise revenue and discourage certain activities, and subsidies to encourage others.

Key Questions

  1. Why does the government tax certain goods like cigarettes or sugary drinks?
  2. How do taxes affect the price consumers pay and the amount producers receive?
  3. What are subsidies, and why might the government provide them (e.g., for public transport or education)?

MOE Syllabus Outcomes

MOE: Government and the Economy - Middle School
Level: JC 1
Subject: Economics
Unit: Markets and Price Determination
Period: Semester 1

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