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My Feelings and Emotions
Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · Senior Infants · Myself: Self-Identity and Self-Awareness · 1.º Período

My Feelings and Emotions

Identifying and naming different feelings. Learning how to express emotions in a safe and healthy way.

TL;DR:Developing emotional literacy is a core component of the SPHE curriculum, helping Senior Infants identify, name, and manage a range of feelings. At this stage, children are learning that all emotions are valid, but there are safe and healthy ways to express them. This topic connects directly to the 'Growing and Changing' and 'Self-awareness' strands of the NCCA framework, providing students with the vocabulary they need to communicate their internal states.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsSPHE Strand: Myself - Growing and changingSPHE Strand: Myself - Self-awareness

About This Topic

Developing emotional literacy is a core component of the SPHE curriculum, helping Senior Infants identify, name, and manage a range of feelings. At this stage, children are learning that all emotions are valid, but there are safe and healthy ways to express them. This topic connects directly to the 'Growing and Changing' and 'Self-awareness' strands of the NCCA framework, providing students with the vocabulary they need to communicate their internal states.

In an Irish school setting, creating a 'safe space' for emotional expression supports the wellbeing guidelines set out by the Department of Education. Students grasp this concept faster through structured role play and peer explanation, where they can practice responding to different emotional scenarios in a controlled, supportive environment.

Key Questions

  1. How do I feel today?
  2. What makes me feel happy or sad?
  3. How can I show my feelings?

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionSome feelings, like anger or sadness, are 'bad' and should be hidden.

What to Teach Instead

Children often think they should only show 'good' emotions. Through active discussion, teachers can explain that all feelings are okay, but our actions (like hitting when angry) are what we need to manage.

Common MisconceptionOther people always know how I am feeling.

What to Teach Instead

Young children are often egocentric and assume their internal state is obvious. Role playing communication helps them realize they need to use words to tell others how they feel.

Active Learning Ideas

See all activities

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I help a child who struggles to name their emotions?
Use visual aids like emotion fans or mirrors. Encourage them to look at their reflection while making different faces, and use 'I notice' statements to help them connect physical sensations to emotion words.
What is the best way to handle 'big' emotions in the classroom?
Establish a 'calm down corner' and teach students how to use it before they are upset. Practice deep breathing and grounding exercises as a whole class so these tools are familiar when needed.
How can active learning help students understand emotions?
Active learning, particularly role play, allows students to 'try on' different emotions and responses. By simulating social situations, they practice the empathy and self-regulation skills required in real life, making the abstract concept of 'feelings' tangible and manageable.
Are there specific Irish resources for emotional health in schools?
The NCCA and PDST provide various resources, including the 'Walk Tall' programme, which offers age-appropriate activities for exploring self-esteem and emotional development in Irish primary schools.
Edited by Adriana Perusin, Editor-in-Chief, Flip Education