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Social, Personal and Health Education (SPHE) · Senior Infants

Active learning ideas

Healthy Eating

Healthy Eating is a vital component of the 'Taking care of my body' strand in the SPHE curriculum. For Senior Infants, the focus is on identifying different food groups and understanding that food provides the energy needed for play and learning. This topic encourages children to make informed choices and recognize the importance of a balanced diet, which is a key life skill for long-term health.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsSPHE Strand: Myself - Taking care of my body (Food and nutrition)SPHE Strand: Myself - Growing and changing
20–30 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Stations Rotation25 min · Small Groups

Stations Rotation: The Food Sort

Students rotate through stations with plastic food models or pictures. They must sort them into categories like 'Everyday Foods' and 'Sometimes Foods' based on classroom discussions.

Why do we need food?
RememberUnderstandApplyAnalyzeSelf-ManagementRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Inquiry Circle20 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: The Lunchbox Audit

In small groups, students look at pictures of various lunchboxes. They work together to identify which ones have a good balance of fruit, vegetables, and energy foods, suggesting one healthy addition for each.

What foods are good for our bodies?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Simulation Game30 min · Pairs

Simulation Game: The Healthy Cafe

Students take turns being 'chefs' and 'customers.' The chefs must create a balanced 'plate' for their customers using play food, explaining why they chose each item for energy and health.

How can we make healthy choices?
ApplyAnalyzeEvaluateCreateSocial AwarenessDecision-Making
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Fat is always bad for you.

    Children often hear 'fat-free' marketing. It is helpful to use hands-on examples to explain that our bodies need some healthy fats (like those in avocados or fish) to help our brains grow.

  • Sugar gives you 'good' energy.

    Students often feel a 'rush' from sugar. Active simulations comparing 'slow-release' energy (oats/fruit) to 'quick-crash' energy (sweets) help them understand why balanced meals are better for sustained play.


Methods used in this brief