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Business · 6th Year

Active learning ideas

Business Ethics and Social Responsibility

Business Ethics and Social Responsibility challenges students to look beyond the bottom line and consider the impact of business on society and the environment. This topic covers Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), ethical decision-making, and the importance of environmental sustainability. In an era of climate change and heightened social awareness, this is one of the most contemporary and relevant parts of the syllabus.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsNCCA Leaving Certificate Business Syllabus - Section 5.4NCCA Leaving Certificate Business Syllabus - Section 6.3
25–55 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Mock Trial55 min · Whole Class

Mock Trial: The Greenwashing Case

A hypothetical company is 'sued' for claiming their product is eco-friendly when it isn't. Students act as lawyers, judges, and company executives to argue whether the company's marketing was unethical or just 'clever'.

What constitutes ethical behavior in business?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateDecision-MakingSocial Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 02

Inquiry Circle45 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: CSR Audit

Groups choose a major Irish company (e.g., Musgrave or ESB) and audit their CSR report. They must find evidence of how the company supports the community, the environment, and its employees, then present a 'grade' for their efforts.

How does a strong CSR policy benefit a company?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
Generate Complete Lesson

Activity 03

Think-Pair-Share25 min · Pairs

Think-Pair-Share: The Ethical Dilemma

Students are given a scenario where they must choose between a cheaper, unethical supplier and a more expensive, ethical one. They must justify their choice to a partner, considering both short-term profit and long-term reputation.

What are the environmental responsibilities of modern enterprises?
UnderstandApplyAnalyzeSelf-AwarenessRelationship Skills
Generate Complete Lesson

A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Being ethical always makes a business less profitable.

    While there may be short-term costs, ethical businesses often enjoy higher customer loyalty and easier recruitment. A 'Think-Pair-Share' on the long-term benefits of a good reputation helps students see the 'business case' for ethics.

  • CSR is just a marketing gimmick.

    While 'greenwashing' exists, genuine CSR involves deep changes to business operations. Analyzing the difference between a one-off charity donation and a sustainable supply chain helps students distinguish between the two.


Methods used in this brief