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Art History and Global Perspectives · Weeks 19-27

Art of Asia: Calligraphy, Painting, and Sculpture

An overview of major artistic traditions from East and South Asia, focusing on their philosophical underpinnings and unique aesthetic principles.

Key Questions

  1. Compare the role of calligraphy in East Asian art with its Western counterparts.
  2. Analyze how Buddhist philosophy influenced the development of Asian sculpture.
  3. Explain the significance of landscape painting in Chinese and Japanese art.

Common Core State Standards

NCAS: Connecting VA.Cn11.1.HSAccNCAS: Responding VA.Re7.1.HSAcc
Grade: 10th Grade
Subject: Visual & Performing Arts
Unit: Art History and Global Perspectives
Period: Weeks 19-27

About This Topic

Electromagnetic Induction is the process of generating an electric current by moving a conductor through a magnetic field or by changing the magnetic field around a conductor. This topic aligns with HS-PS2-5 and HS-PS3-3, introducing Faraday's Law. It is the 'reverse' of electromagnetism: if moving charge makes a magnet, a moving magnet can make a charge move.

This principle is how almost all the world's electricity is produced, from coal plants to wind turbines. Students learn that 'mechanical energy' (spinning a magnet) is converted into 'electrical energy.' This unit also introduces the difference between Direct Current (DC) and Alternating Current (AC). This topic particularly benefits from hands-on, student-centered approaches where students can use 'shake flashlights' or hand-crank generators to see how their own physical work turns into light.

Active Learning Ideas

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionA stationary magnet inside a coil will produce electricity.

What to Teach Instead

Electricity is only produced when the magnetic field is *changing*. Peer-led 'Galvanometer Tests' show that the needle only moves when the magnet is in motion, surfacing the requirement for a 'change' in the system.

Common MisconceptionGenerators 'create' energy out of nowhere.

What to Teach Instead

Generators are energy converters. It gets harder to turn the crank when a bulb is attached because you are doing work to move the electrons. Collaborative 'Crank Challenges' help students feel the 'resistance' of generating power.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Faraday's Law?
Faraday's Law states that a voltage is induced in a circuit whenever the magnetic flux through that circuit changes. The faster the change, the higher the induced voltage.
What is the difference between AC and DC?
Direct Current (DC) flows in only one direction, like from a battery. Alternating Current (AC) constantly reverses direction, which is the type of electricity produced by spinning generators in power plants and used in US homes.
How can active learning help students understand induction?
Active learning strategies like 'Faraday's Lab' allow students to 'feel' the physics. When they have to move a magnet faster to get a brighter light, they are experiencing the 'rate of change' part of Faraday's Law, which is a difficult mathematical concept to grasp through lecture alone.
How do wind turbines work?
The wind turns the blades, which are connected to a shaft that spins a large magnet inside a series of copper wire coils. This 'changing magnetic field' induces a flow of electrons in the wires, creating the electricity that is sent to the grid.

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