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Browse by Grade: Secondary 3

Singapore · MOE Syllabus Outcomes

Secondary 3 Mathematics

This course deepens algebraic fluency and geometric intuition while introducing non-linear relationships and circle properties. Students engage in mathematical modelling to solve complex real world problems using deductive reasoning and data analysis.

6 units·54 topics·Ages 14-15

01Algebraic Expansion and Factorisation

8 topics·Semester 1

Mastering quadratic expressions and the application of algebraic identities to simplify complex structures.

Introduction to Algebraic Expressions

Reviewing basic algebraic terms, operations, and the order of operations (BODMAS/PEMDAS) with variables.

Think-Pair-ShareRound Robin
Expanding Linear Algebraic Products

Exploring the distributive law to expand products of linear expressions, including binomials.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingStations Rotation
Quadratic Expressions and Identities

Exploring the expansion of algebraic products and the three fundamental algebraic identities.

Think-Pair-ShareStations Rotation
Factorisation by Common Factors

Identifying and extracting common factors from algebraic expressions, including binomial factors.

Problem-Based LearningPeer Teaching
Factorisation by Grouping

Developing strategies for factorising expressions with four terms by grouping them into pairs.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingJigsaw
Factorisation of Quadratic Expressions (Cross Method)

Mastering the cross method to factorise quadratic expressions of the form ax^2 + bx + c.

Problem-Based LearningStations Rotation
Factorisation using Algebraic Identities

Applying the difference of squares and perfect squares identities to factorise expressions.

Think-Pair-ShareConcept Mapping
Mixed Factorisation Techniques

Practicing a variety of factorisation techniques, including combinations of methods.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingGallery Walk

02Equations and Inequalities

8 topics·Semester 1

Solving quadratic equations and linear inequalities to model constraints in various scenarios.

Solving Linear Equations Review

Revisiting techniques for solving linear equations with one unknown, including those with fractions.

Think-Pair-ShareStations Rotation
Quadratic Equations by Factorisation

Solving equations using the factorisation method and understanding the zero product property.

Escape RoomProblem-Based Learning
Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square

Solving quadratic equations by transforming them into a perfect square trinomial.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingPeer Teaching
The Quadratic Formula

Deriving and applying the quadratic formula to solve any quadratic equation, including those with irrational or no real solutions.

Case Study AnalysisConcept Mapping
Linear Inequalities

Solving and representing linear inequalities on a number line.

Carousel BrainstormDecision Matrix
Simultaneous Linear Inequalities

Solving and representing compound linear inequalities involving 'and' or 'or'.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingThink-Pair-Share
Applications of Equations

Using algebraic tools to solve word problems involving real life constraints.

Problem-Based LearningGallery Walk
Applications of Inequalities

Solving real-world problems that require setting up and solving linear inequalities.

Case Study AnalysisDocument Mystery

03Functions and Graphs

9 topics·Semester 1

Analyzing the behavior of power functions and their visual representations on the Cartesian plane.

Introduction to Functions

Defining functions, domain, range, and using function notation to represent relationships.

Concept MappingThink-Pair-Share
Linear Functions and Graphs Review

Reviewing gradient, y-intercept, and different forms of linear equations (y=mx+c, ax+by=c).

Stations RotationGallery Walk
Quadratic Functions and Parabolas

Investigating the properties of parabolas including symmetry and turning points.

Decision MatrixStations Rotation
Graphing Quadratic Functions

Plotting quadratic functions by creating tables of values and identifying key features.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingProject-Based Learning
Graphs of Power Functions (y=ax^n)

Exploring the characteristics and graphical representation of power functions, including y=ax^3 and y=ax^n for simple integer values of n.

Case Study AnalysisConcept Mapping
Reciprocal Functions and Asymptotes

Investigating the properties of reciprocal functions (y=k/x) and the concept of asymptotes.

Inquiry CircleStations Rotation
Graphs of Exponential Growth and Decay

Investigating simple exponential relationships (e.g., compound interest, population growth/decay) and their graphical representation.

Case Study AnalysisProblem-Based Learning
Graphical Solutions of Equations

Solving equations by finding the intersection of multiple graphs.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingThink-Pair-Share
Interpreting Graphs in Real-World Contexts

Analyzing and interpreting various types of graphs to extract information and draw conclusions from real-world data.

Document MysteryWorld Café

04Geometry of Circles

9 topics·Semester 2

Understanding the properties of chords, tangents, and angles within circles.

Introduction to Circle Terminology

Defining and identifying parts of a circle: radius, diameter, chord, arc, sector, segment, tangent, secant.

Concept MappingGive One, Get One
Angle Properties of Circles I

Investigating angles at the center and circumference subtended by the same arc.

Gallery WalkPeer Teaching
Angle Properties of Circles II

Exploring angles in a semicircle and angles in the same segment.

Inquiry CircleStations Rotation
Cyclic Quadrilaterals

Understanding the properties of angles in cyclic quadrilaterals.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingThink-Pair-Share
Tangents and Radii

Studying the perpendicular property of tangents and radii.

Experiential LearningStations Rotation
Tangents from an External Point

Investigating the properties of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle.

Problem-Based LearningDocument Mystery
Chords and Perpendicular Bisectors

Studying the perpendicular properties of chords and the line from the center.

Inquiry CircleStations Rotation
Tangents and Chords Properties

Investigating the properties related to tangents and chords, including the angle between a tangent and a chord.

Peer TeachingCollaborative Problem-Solving
Solving Circle Geometry Problems

Applying multiple circle theorems to solve complex geometric problems.

Problem-Based LearningEscape Room

05Trigonometry and Mensuration

10 topics·Semester 2

Applying trigonometric ratios to non right angled triangles and calculating properties of sectors.

Review of Right-Angled Trigonometry

Revisiting sine, cosine, and tangent ratios for right-angled triangles and solving for sides and angles.

Think-Pair-ShareStations Rotation
Sine Rule

Extending trigonometry to solve for sides and angles in any triangle using the Sine Rule.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingCase Study Analysis
Cosine Rule

Applying the Cosine Rule to solve for sides and angles in any triangle.

Problem-Based LearningJigsaw
Area of a Triangle using Sine

Calculating the area of any triangle using the formula involving the sine of an included angle.

Think-Pair-ShareConcept Mapping
Angles of Elevation and Depression

Solving problems involving angles of elevation and depression in two dimensions.

Simulation GameExperiential Learning
Bearings and Navigation

Understanding and applying bearings in navigation problems.

Simulation GameProblem-Based Learning
Applications in 3D Trigonometry

Solving problems involving angles of elevation, depression, and bearing in three dimensions.

Simulation GameExperiential Learning
Arc Length and Sector Area (Degrees)

Calculating arc lengths and sector areas using degree measures.

Problem-Based LearningStations Rotation
Further Arc Length and Sector Area

Solving more complex problems involving arc length and sector area, including segments and composite shapes, using degree measure.

Inquiry CircleProblem-Based Learning
Area and Volume of Composite Solids

Calculating surface areas and volumes of composite 3D shapes involving cylinders, cones, and spheres.

Project-Based LearningExperiential Learning

06Data Analysis and Probability

10 topics·Semester 2

Interpreting cumulative frequency and calculating probabilities of combined events.

Review of Data Representation

Revisiting histograms, bar charts, pie charts, and stem-and-leaf plots for data visualization.

Gallery WalkChalk Talk
Measures of Central Tendency

Calculating and interpreting mean, median, and mode for grouped and ungrouped data.

Case Study AnalysisThink-Pair-Share
Measures of Spread (Range and IQR)

Calculating and interpreting range and interquartile range for grouped and ungrouped data.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingDocument Mystery
Cumulative Frequency Curves

Constructing and interpreting cumulative frequency curves.

Case Study AnalysisGallery Walk
Box-and-Whisker Plots

Constructing and interpreting box plots from cumulative frequency data.

Project-Based LearningPeer Teaching
Introduction to Probability

Defining probability, outcomes, events, and calculating simple probabilities.

Think-Pair-ShareStations Rotation
Probability of Combined Events (Independent)

Using tree diagrams and possibility diagrams to calculate probabilities for multiple independent events.

Escape RoomProblem-Based Learning
Probability of Combined Events (Dependent)

Calculating probabilities for multiple dependent events, including 'without replacement' scenarios.

Collaborative Problem-SolvingCase Study Analysis
Mutually Exclusive and Exhaustive Events

Understanding and applying the concepts of mutually exclusive and exhaustive events.

Concept MappingThink-Pair-Share
Real-World Probability Applications

Solving complex probability problems from various real-world contexts.

Problem-Based LearningSimulation Game