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Fabric, Fibre, and Weaving · Summer Term

Paper Weaving: Over and Under

Learning the over and under pattern of weaving using colorful strips of paper.

Key Questions

  1. Explain the fundamental pattern that creates a stable woven structure.
  2. Design a paper weaving that incorporates a hidden image or message through color placement.
  3. Analyze the consequences of deviating from the 'over and under' sequence in weaving.

NCCA Curriculum Specifications

NCCA: Primary - Fabric and FibreNCCA: Primary - Pattern
Class/Year: 2nd Year
Subject: Creative Explorations: Discovering the Visual World
Unit: Fabric, Fibre, and Weaving
Period: Summer Term

About This Topic

Paper Weaving introduces the fundamental concepts of textile production through the NCCA Fabric and Fibre and Pattern strands. By using colorful strips of paper, students learn the 'over and under' logic that forms the basis of all weaving. This topic is excellent for developing fine motor control, patience, and an understanding of structural patterns.

Students explore how varying the width of the strips or the sequence of the weave can create different visual effects, such as checkers or steps. This topic also introduces 'warp' and 'weft' in a simplified way. Active learning strategies like peer teaching and collaborative investigations help students troubleshoot the 'missed step', a common frustration in weaving, and encourage them to see weaving as a form of mathematical art.

Active Learning Ideas

Watch Out for These Misconceptions

Common MisconceptionYou can just slide the paper in anywhere.

What to Teach Instead

Students often forget to alternate the start of each row (over vs. under). The 'Weaving Coach' activity helps them realize that if they don't alternate, the strips will just fall out, teaching them about structural integrity.

Common MisconceptionWeaving is only for making rugs or blankets.

What to Teach Instead

Students may see weaving as purely functional. Through 'Color Rhythms,' they see it as a way to create complex geometric art and 'optical illusions' with color.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are 'warp' and 'weft' in paper weaving?
The 'warp' is the base paper with the slits cut into it (the 'stationary' part). The 'weft' are the loose strips that you weave in and out (the 'moving' part).
How do I help students who keep getting stuck on the 'alternating' row?
Have them use two different colors for the 'weft' strips. For example, 'Red strips always start UNDER, and Blue strips always start OVER.' This visual cue makes the logic much easier to follow.
How can active learning help students understand weaving?
Active learning, particularly 'Peer Teaching,' turns a repetitive task into a social and linguistic one. When students have to 'call out' the pattern, they are reinforcing the rhythmic logic of the craft. This reduces errors and helps them meet NCCA standards for 'Pattern' by making the mathematical sequence of weaving explicit and shared.
What can students do with their finished weavings?
They can be used as 'mats' for other artwork, turned into the body of a 3D 'weaving fish,' or joined together to make a large class 'quilt' of patterns.

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