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Information and Communications Technology · 5th Year

Active learning ideas

Digital Citizenship and Online Safety

Digital citizenship is about navigating the online world with safety, respect, and responsibility. This topic covers personal data protection, identifying phishing scams, and understanding the long-term impact of a digital footprint. In the context of the NCCA curriculum, it aims to build resilience and ethical behaviour in digital spaces.

NCCA Curriculum SpecificationsNCCA Leaving Certificate Applied ICT, Module 3: Communication and the Internet, Unit 5: Online Safety and SecurityNCCA Leaving Certificate Applied ICT, Module 3: Communication and the Internet, Unit 6: Digital Citizenship and Netiquette
25–45 minPairs → Whole Class3 activities

Activity 01

Formal Debate45 min · Whole Class

Formal Debate: The Right to be Forgotten

Students debate whether people should have the right to remove old, embarrassing content from the internet. They must consider both privacy and the public's right to know.

What is a digital footprint?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementDecision-Making
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Activity 02

Simulation Game30 min · Pairs

Simulation Game: Phishing Detective

Provide students with a set of printed emails. They must work in pairs to circle 'red flags' like poor grammar, suspicious links, or urgent requests for money.

How can we identify a phishing scam?
ApplyAnalyzeEvaluateCreateSocial AwarenessDecision-Making
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Activity 03

Inquiry Circle25 min · Small Groups

Inquiry Circle: The Password Strength Test

Groups use a (safe) password checking tool to see how long it takes to crack different types of passwords. they then create a 'Master Guide' for secure logins.

Why is password security critical?
AnalyzeEvaluateCreateSelf-ManagementSelf-Awareness
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A few notes on teaching this unit


Watch Out for These Misconceptions

  • Deleting a post means it is gone forever.

    Explain how screenshots and web archives work. Use a 'Digital Footprint' activity where students 'search' for a fictional character's past to show how data persists.

  • Phishing only happens to 'unaware' people.

    Show examples of highly sophisticated spear-phishing. A role-play where students try to 'trick' each other with realistic-looking scenarios helps them stay alert.


Methods used in this brief