Ireland · NCCA Curriculum Specifications
3rd Year Business Studies.
This Year 3 Business Studies curriculum builds upon foundational concepts to explore the broader economic environment, international trade, and enterprise. Students will critically examine the role of government, the impact of globalisation, and the importance of sustainable business practices in modern Irish society.

01The National Economy
An exploration of how the Irish economy functions, focusing on government income, expenditure, and key economic indicators.
Students investigate how the Irish government plans its finances, balancing national income with public expenditure.
An analysis of key metrics used to measure the health of the economy, such as inflation, employment rates, and economic growth.
Examining the different types of taxes in Ireland and understanding their purpose in funding public services.

02Globalisation and International Trade
Investigating Ireland's role in the global economy, the mechanics of international trade, and the impact of the European Union.
Understanding why countries trade, focusing on Ireland's major imports and exports.
Evaluating the effects of globalisation on Irish businesses, consumers, and the workforce.
Exploring the economic benefits and responsibilities of Ireland's membership in the European Union.

03Enterprise in Action
Applying business concepts to real-world scenarios by developing business plans and understanding the marketing mix.
Learning the components of a comprehensive business plan and its importance for securing finance and guiding operations.
Investigating the four Ps of marketing (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) and how they are used to reach target markets.
Analyzing how businesses manage their finances, focusing on cash flow forecasts and identifying sources of finance.

04Sustainable Business and Ethics
Examining the ethical responsibilities of businesses and the growing importance of sustainable economic practices.
Exploring the moral principles that guide business decisions and the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR).
Understanding how businesses can operate sustainably to protect the environment for future generations.
Investigating emerging trends in the economy, including the gig economy, automation, and changing employment patterns.