Foundations of Ancient Civilizations · 3500 BCE - 500 CE

Indus Valley and Early China

Comparing the urban planning of Harappa with the dynastic cycles and philosophies of early Chinese civilizations.

Key Questions

  1. 1What does the lack of obvious palaces in the Indus Valley suggest about their society?
  2. 2How did the Mandate of Heaven justify political transitions?
  3. 3What role did ancestor worship play in social cohesion?

Ontario Curriculum Expectations

ON: World History to the End of the Fifteenth Century - Grade 11ON: Early Civilizations - Grade 11
Grade: Grade 11
Subject: Canadian & World Studies
Unit: Foundations of Ancient Civilizations
Period: 3500 BCE - 500 CE

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