Portraits and Identity
Creating self-portraits that use symbols to tell a story about the artist's life and interests.
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Key Questions
- Analyze what choices the artist made to show who they are.
- Explain how an object in a picture can tell us about a person's hobbies.
- Differentiate which facial features help us understand the mood of the person in the portrait.
ACARA Content Descriptions
About This Topic
Portraits and Identity guides Year 2 students to create self-portraits with symbols that represent their lives and interests. This topic meets AC9AVA2C01 by developing skills in visual conventions like color and shape, and AC9AVA2R01 through responding to artworks. Students analyze artists' choices to reveal identity, explain how objects signal hobbies, and identify facial features for mood, such as curved lines for happiness or angled brows for concern.
Within Visual Worlds: Color and Shape, the unit links personal storytelling to artistic expression. Students build empathy by interpreting others' portraits and confidence through self-representation. These activities foster visual literacy, critical thinking, and social awareness, preparing students for deeper cultural explorations in later years.
Active learning excels here with collaborative sketching and peer reviews. Students gain ownership by selecting personal symbols, while sharing drafts clarifies analysis skills and makes abstract ideas concrete and memorable.
Learning Objectives
- Analyze the symbolic choices made by artists to represent personal identity in self-portraits.
- Explain how specific objects or symbols within a portrait can communicate information about a person's interests or hobbies.
- Identify and differentiate facial features and expressions that convey specific moods or emotions in a portrait.
- Create a self-portrait using color, shape, and personal symbols to express individual identity and interests.
Before You Start
Why: Students need a foundational understanding of how colors and shapes can be used to represent objects and evoke feelings before they can use them symbolically.
Why: Students should have some experience drawing simple objects and figures from observation to build confidence in representing themselves and their chosen symbols.
Key Vocabulary
| Symbol | An object or image that represents something else, often an idea or a personal interest. |
| Self-portrait | A portrait created by the artist of themselves, often used to explore identity and personal expression. |
| Visual Convention | An agreed-upon way of representing something in art, such as using certain colors or shapes to show feelings. |
| Facial Features | Parts of the face, like eyes, eyebrows, and mouth, that can show emotions and help identify a person. |
Active Learning Ideas
See all activitiesGallery Walk: Symbol Spotting
Display 6-8 diverse portraits around the room. In pairs, students use clipboards to note one symbol per portrait and the mood from facial features. Regroup for a whole-class share-out of findings.
Small Groups: Personal Symbol Brainstorm
In small groups, students list three interests then draw quick symbols for each. Groups combine ideas into a shared symbol bank on chart paper. Each picks favorites for their portrait.
Individual: Mood and Symbol Portrait Draft
Students draw their face showing a chosen mood with matching features. They add three personal symbols around the portrait. Circulate to prompt reflection on choices.
Pairs: Feedback Swap
Pairs exchange drafts and use a checklist to note one strong symbol and one mood cue. They suggest tweaks, then revise their own work based on input.
Real-World Connections
Museum curators, like those at the National Portrait Gallery in London, select and display portraits that tell stories about historical figures and their significance, using symbolic elements to aid interpretation.
Graphic designers create logos and brand imagery that use symbols to represent a company's identity and values, much like students use symbols to represent their own interests.
Character designers for animated films carefully choose clothing, accessories, and facial expressions to visually communicate a character's personality and backstory to the audience.
Watch Out for These Misconceptions
Common MisconceptionPortraits must look exactly like a photograph of the person.
What to Teach Instead
Portraits emphasize personality through symbols and style over realism. Hands-on mirroring exercises let students experiment with exaggerated features, shifting focus to expressive choices during peer critiques.
Common MisconceptionSymbols have to be realistic drawings of objects.
What to Teach Instead
Symbols can be abstract shapes or patterns representing ideas. Group brainstorming sessions generate creative options, helping students move beyond literal depictions through shared examples.
Common MisconceptionMood shows only in the mouth or smile.
What to Teach Instead
Eyes, eyebrows, and body posture also convey emotions. Modeling with facial expressions in pairs builds observation skills, as students sketch and compare full-face moods.
Assessment Ideas
Provide students with a simple outline of a face. Ask them to draw one facial feature (e.g., mouth, eyebrows) that shows happiness and another that shows surprise. Then, ask them to draw one object near the portrait that represents a hobby.
Show students a portrait of a famous person (e.g., a historical figure or artist). Ask: 'What symbols do you see in this portrait? What do these symbols tell us about the person? How do the facial features help us understand their mood?'
Students share their work-in-progress self-portraits. Partners look for one symbol that tells a story and one facial feature that shows a mood. They offer one specific suggestion for how to make the symbol clearer or the mood more evident.
Suggested Methodologies
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